Exploring EFL Students’ Perceptions and Learning Experiences in Utilizing Smalltalk2me Media in Enhancing Speaking Skills

Authors

  • Muhamad Zulpiani Hamdi Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Nur Hairunnisa Annuri Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Jingga Sulistia Putri Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Siti Muawanah Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Rahmat Alfin Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Soni Ariawan Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Ika Rama Suhandra Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia
  • Dong Bae Lee The University of Queensland, Australia
  • Heri Rahmat Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v14i2.15682

Keywords:

AI Learning, Learning experiences, Learning media, Smalltalk2me media, Speaking skills

Abstract

This study investigates EFL students’ perceptions and learning experiences in using SmallTalk2Me, an AI powered speaking platform, to support speaking development. Employing a descriptive qualitative design, the study involved ten students from the English Education Study Program at the State Islamic University of Mataram, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through classroom observation during a mini workshop and semi structured interviews. The findings reveal that students generally perceived SmallTalk2Me positively because it provided immediate and useful feedback on fluency, pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary. Contextualized prompts, interactive features, and CEFR based evaluations increased learners’ confidence, motivation, and willingness to speak more spontaneously. Participants also appreciated the platform’s natural conversational practice and its support for self directed learning. However, several challenges emerged, including limited access to free features, unstable internet connections, difficulty understanding some features, and a lack of topic variety, especially for beginners. Students suggested expanding conversation topics, providing more detailed corrective feedback, and making premium services more affordable. Overall, SmallTalk2Me shows strong potential as an adaptive medium for enhancing EFL speaking practice, although further development is needed to improve accessibility, inclusivity, and effectiveness in broader instructional contexts.

Author Biographies

Muhamad Zulpiani Hamdi, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Nur Hairunnisa Annuri, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Jingga Sulistia Putri, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Siti Muawanah, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Rahmat Alfin, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Soni Ariawan, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Ika Rama Suhandra, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

Dong Bae Lee, The University of Queensland

School of Languages and Cultures, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia

Heri Rahmat, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia

References

A, A. M. (2019). The Use of Technology in English Language Teaching. Frontiers in Education Technology, 2(3), p168. https://doi.org/10.22158/FET.V2N3P168

Ariawan, S. (2024). Talking With AI: Be Confident in Speaking English with Gliglish. In Usefull AI Tools for English Teachers (pp. 275–288). Rizquna. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382337213

Ariawan, S., Rahmat, H., & Rahman, K. (2021). What’s Up in Whatsapp Classroom: Exploring Studentsâ€TM Perception in Learning Speaking Through Whatsapp during Covid-19 Pandemic. TLEMC (Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts), 5(0), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.37058/TLEMC.V5I0.3581

Ariawan, S., Syarifudin, & Zaikalina, R. (2024). Post Covid-19 Reflection from Indonesian EFL Students on Their Learning Autonomy. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language, 5(2), 162–174. https://doi.org/10.36663/TATEFL.V5I2.879

Budiarti, A. M., Agnesa, E. F., Puspita, E., Dewi, F. A., Sianipar, N., Amanda, S., & Erdita, V. M. (2024). Pengembangan Masyarakatlaporan Hasil Observasi Dan Wawancaradesa Pulau Betung Kecamatan Pemayung. Journal of Dialogos, 1(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.62872/4XGGRN64

Campbell, S., Greenwood, M., Prior, S., Shearer, T., Walkem, K., Young, S., Bywaters, D., & Walker, K. (2020). Purposive sampling: complex or simple? Research case examples. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(8), 652–661. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987120927206

Cendra, A. N., & Sulindra, E. (2022). Speaking Accuracy, Fluency, And Beyond: Indonesian Vocational Students’ Voices. LLT Journal: Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 25(2), 379–394. https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.v25i2.4579

Crompton, H., Edmett, A., Ichaporia, N., & Burke, D. (2024). AI and English language teaching: Affordances and challenges. British Journal of Educational Technology. https://doi.org/10.1111/BJET.13460

Fathi, J., Rahimi, M., & Derakhshan, A. (2024). Improving EFL learners’ speaking skills and willingness to communicate via artificial intelligence-mediated interactions. System (Linköping), 121. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SYSTEM.2024.103254

Ghory, S., & Ghafory, H. (2021). The Impact of Modern Technology in the Teaching and Learning Process. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 4(3), 168–173. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v4i3.73

Gulistan, S. N. J. (2024). The Role Of Artificial Intelligence In Improving The Quality Of Student Learning Process. Science and Innovation, 3(B6). https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12596677

Kovalenko, I., & Baranivska, N. (2024). Integrating Artificial Intelligence In English Language Teaching: Exploring The Potential And Challenges Of Ai Tools In Enhancing Language Learning Outcomes And Personalized Education. European Socio-Legal & Humanitarian Studies, 1, 86–95. https://doi.org/10.61345/2734-8873.2024.1.9

Liya Umaroh, Mukaromah Mukaromah, & Muhammad Naufal. (2023). Enhancing Speaking Skill Through AI-Powered Technology. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Dan Multidisiplin Ilmu (SEMNASTEKMU), 3(1), 142–148. https://doi.org/10.51903/semnastekmu.v3i1.209

Manggiasih, L. A., Loreana, Y. R., Azizah, A., & Nurjati, N. (2023). Strengths and Limitations of SmallTalk2Me App in English Language Proficiency Evaluation. Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.30651/TELL.V11I2.19560

Mehrad, A., Nguyen, K., & Dihii, J. B. (2024). Social Cognition Approach: Using Observation and Interview Methods via Qualitative Research. Journal of Education For Sustainable Innovation, 2(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.56916/JESI.V2I1.718

Mohammadkarimi, E. (2024). Exploring The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Promoting English Language Pronunciation Skills. LLT Journal: Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 27(1), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.v27i1.8151

Palupi, M. E., & Arfani, S. (2023). English Learning Using Nature-Based Learning Methods to Increase Student Motivation. The Journal of English Language and Literature, 8(02), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.37110/JELL.V8I02.184

Perez Peguero, L. (2024). The Impact of Technology-Enhanced Language Learning on Bilingual Education. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM), 12(04), 3340–3350. https://doi.org/10.18535/IJSRM/V12I04.EL05

Qin, L., & Zhong, W. (2024). Adaptive System of English-Speaking Learning Based on Artificial Intelligence. Journal of Electrical Systems, 20(6s), 267–275. https://doi.org/10.52783/JES.2637

Rintaningrum, R. (2023). Technology integration in English language teaching and learning: Benefits and challenges. Cogent Education, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2022.2164690

Sathish. (2023). Digital Learning: A New Paradigm for Teaching and Learning. Shanlax International Journal of English, 12(S1-Dec), 486–488. https://doi.org/10.34293/RTDH.V12IS1-DEC.140

Seedhouse, P., & Nakatsuhara, F. (2018). The Discourse of the IELTS Speaking Test: Interactional Design and Practice.

Sharma, A., Khagendra, Upman, K., Saini, D., & Raj, A. (2023). NLP and It’s all Application in AI. Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology, 43(4), 180–183. https://doi.org/10.52783/TJJPT.V43.I4.2328

Thi, P., & Le, N. (2023). Students’ Perceptions of the AI Technology Application in English Writing Classes. 4, 45–62. https://doi.org/10.54855/paic.2344

Ulinuha, A., Ajeng Parnawati, T., Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata, I., Timur, J., & Tribhuwana Tunggadewi, U. (2024). Exploring Dentistry Students’ Mastery of Speaking English Using Artificial Intelligence. 12(1), 518–529. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas

Umar, U. (2024). Advancements in English Language Teaching: Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence. FLIP Foreign Language Instruction Probe, 3(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.54213/FLIP.V3I1.402

Wulyani, A. N., Widiati, U., Muniroh, S., Rachmadhany, C. D., Nurlaila, N., Hanifiyah, L., & Sharif, T. I. S. T. (2024). Patterns of Utilizing Ai–Assisted Tools Among EFL Students: Need Surveys For Assessment Model Development. LLT Journal: Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 27(1), 157–173. https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.v27i1.7966

Yuliani, W. (2018). Metode Penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif Dalam Perspektif Bimbingan Dan Konseling. Quanta, 2(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.22460/Q.V2I2P83-91.1641

Zhang, C., Liu, Z., Aravind, B. R., & Hariharasudan, A. (2024). Synergizing language learning: SmallTalk AI In industry 4.0 and Education 4.0. PeerJ Computer Science, 10. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1843

Downloads

Published

2026-04-17

How to Cite

Hamdi, M. Z., Annuri, N. H., Putri, J. S., Muawanah, S., Alfin, R., Ariawan, S., … Rahmat, H. (2026). Exploring EFL Students’ Perceptions and Learning Experiences in Utilizing Smalltalk2me Media in Enhancing Speaking Skills. JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, 14(2), 768–778. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v14i2.15682

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check